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Mesothelioma – An Asbestos Illness Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer that occurs in the protective linings of certain organs. It is most often found in the lungs (pleura) but can also be found in the chest wall or abdomen, or even in the tests. People who have been exposed for a prolonged period of time to asbestos in high concentrations and for a prolonged period are at risk. It may take between 10 to 50 years before mesothelioma begins to develop symptoms. Signs and symptoms Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects the lining of a few of the body's organs usually caused by exposure to asbestos. It is most often found in the lung's lining (pleural mesothelioma) however it may also develop in the stomach's lining or the heart, or even the tests. It's most common in people between the ages of 60 and 80, and it's more prevalent in men than women. Exposure to asbestos is the only known cause of mesothelioma and symptoms of the cancer typically appear between 10 and 50 years after exposure to the mineral. This is due to the fact that asbestos fibers that are breathed in or consumed can remain dormant in organ linings before they cause health problems. The early mesothelioma symptoms can be mistaken for other illnesses such as pneumonia, influenza or lung issues. This makes it difficult for doctors to recognize the condition and can result in delays in treatment. In later mesothelioma's stages, patients may experience more severe and painful symptoms. The type of symptoms that manifest depends on the location of the cancer and pleural mesothelioma typically causes chest pain and breathing problems, whereas mesothelioma peritoneal can cause abdominal swelling or pain. Patients with mesothelioma in the late stages can also experience fatigue, nausea and weight loss. Cancer cells can spread from lymph nodes into the bloodstream in some instances. This can cause a worsening of existing symptoms and cause new ones to manifest. Doctors can help to diagnose mesothelioma by examining the patient and requesting their history of exposure to asbestos. The doctor will refer the patient to additional tests, such as imaging technologies which can see inside the body and determine how far the cancer spread. These technologies are also used to assess the staging of the treatment plan and evaluating the response of a patient to treatment. Diagnosis Mesothelioma is a form of cancer that can affect the lining of certain internal organs. Exposure to asbestos is the main cause. It could take anywhere from 15 to 50 years following exposure to asbestos before mesothelioma can develop. It is most common in the pleura, but can also occur in the pericardium and peritoneum. Mesothelioma cannot be cured however treatment can help alleviate symptoms. People who work in asbestos-related industries are more at risk of developing the illness. danbury asbestos lawsuit who are exposed to the mineral in other ways, such as living in a home or school that has been exposed asbestos as well, are also at risk. Mesothelioma occurs most often in people who are older than 75 years old, and men are more susceptible to it than women. Mesothelioma has been linked to various jobs, however the majority involve those who worked directly with asbestos or who worked in areas where there was substantial asbestos exposure, such as mines, construction sites and asbestos insulation plants. This includes miners shipyard workers, electricians painters and other tradespeople. Asbestos is one of the naturally occurring minerals which are tiny fibers that form bundles. All over the globe, it can be found in rocks and soil. When asbestos is disturbed, it releases the fibers into the air and can be inhaled. When these fibers are breathed in, they can damage the lungs and trigger respiratory diseases like asbestosis. They may also cause malignant mesothelioma in the course of time. A doctor will first assess and take an medical history of the patient. They will inquire about the exposure to asbestos and will perform a chest scan and CT scan. The doctor will employ a needle to extract a sample of fluid from the affected area. The sample will be analyzed for mesothelioma. They can also perform biopsy of the affected tissues to confirm mesothelioma. If a doctor suspects that mesothelioma has been diagnosed in a patient, they'll most likely refer them to a specialist. The specialist will perform further tests and decide on the treatment plan. Treatment Mesothelioma can be a life-threatening disease. People who have been in contact with asbestos must talk to their physician about the history and undergo regular screenings. Symptoms of mesothelioma typically appear years after exposure to asbestos. The latency period of mesothelioma can make it difficult for patients to receive a diagnosis. The prognosis for mesothelioma is generally good when the disease is diagnosed early and treated aggressively. Asbestos is a collection of minerals that contain microscopic fibers. They are impervious to fire, heat, and chemicals and do not conduct electricity. These properties made asbestos a popular material for construction and other industries. However, the health hazards associated with asbestos were not fully understood until the last few years. People who have been exposed to asbestos should tell their doctors if they experience persistent symptoms, such as dry cough, breathing difficulties or changes in the shape of the fingers and toes (finger clubbing). Mesothelioma can cause other diseases, such as the inflammatory lung condition that causes scarring of the lungs. This can cause serious respiratory issues, and decrease the quality of life of patients. There are three types of mesothelioma: malignant mesothelioma, peritoneal mesotheliom the sarcomatoid mesothelioma. The type of mesothelioma a patient has determines their treatment options and prognosis. The most common type of mesothelioma is pleural mesothelioma, which affects the lining of the lungs (pleura). Asbestos exposure can trigger this type of cancer which can take up 50 years to develop and can cause noticeable symptoms. It can cause chest pain and swelling of fluid in the pleura. A CT scan, MRI or biopsy are often used to diagnose pleural mesothelioma. These tests can identify bumps or lumps in the pleura and help physicians determine what kind of mesothelioma the patient is suffering from. The types of mesothelioma differ by cell type and growth rate. The most commonly used mesothelioma type, epithelioid, accounts for 60%-80 percent of all cases. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma, which is less common, and grows faster than epithelioid mesothelioma. Biphasic mesothelioma can be found in a few cases includes both epithelioid as well as sarcomatoid cells. The mesothelioma type can also affect the recurrence rate of the disease. Prevention The most danger is for people who work with asbestos, or reside in areas where asbestos-containing materials are in danger of being disturbed. Mesothelioma can also be caused by living near asbestos factories or mines or exposure to asbestos-containing airborne fibers or having a family member who worked with asbestos. Asbestos is a group of naturally occurring minerals which contain thin microscopic fibers. The mineral was used in a variety of construction materials because it is strong and fire-resistant. Workers who work with asbestos are exposed when they break up the material or remove the items from their work area. These fibers can cause irritation to the organ's linings when inhaled or eaten. Mesothelioma usually develops following years of prolonged and severe exposure to asbestos. Mesothelioma symptoms often resemble those of more common diseases such as lung cancer pneumonia or bronchitis. Because of this, mesothelioma is often misdiagnosed. This means that patients receive improper treatment or don't receive the care they require. The most effective way to detect mesothelioma is by taking a biopsy. In this procedure, doctors remove tissue from the suspected tumor or mass, and then study it under microscopes to determine whether it is cancerous. The majority of mesothelioma cases can be traced to workplace asbestos exposure. People at the highest risk are miners, those who work in the production of asbestos-containing products such as insulation railway and automotive workers, ship builders and gas mask manufacturers. However it has been observed that relatives of asbestos workers are also at risk of an increased risk of mesothelioma due to exposure from the clothes they were wearing at home. It isn't fully known what causes mesothelioma, or the reason why certain people are more at risk of developing the disease than others. Researchers believe a combination factors are responsible, which include the duration and amount of exposure to asbestos as well as the genetics of a person and if they have received radiation treatment in the past.